What Happens If You Swallow a Tooth?

Published on: September 15, 2024
A stressed teenage boy touching his neck while swallowing

Swallowing a tooth might sound alarming, especially for children or during dental emergencies. However, it’s more common than you might think. If you’ve ever wondered what happens if you swallow a tooth, this will explain what typically occurs, potential risks, and when to seek medical help.

What Happens When You Swallow a Tooth?

When you swallow a tooth, it usually passes through your digestive system without causing any harm. In most cases, the body treats the tooth like other small foreign objects. It will travel through your esophagus, stomach, and intestines before being eliminated.

Most swallowed teeth do not cause any pain or damage. The body’s digestive tract is capable of handling small, hard objects like a tooth. However, the experience can vary slightly based on whether the tooth has sharp edges, its size, or if you have any underlying digestive issues.

Can You Die From Swallowing a Tooth?

A common concern is, can you die from swallowing a tooth? Fortunately, the answer is almost always no. Swallowing a tooth is rarely life-threatening, and serious complications are uncommon. In most cases, the tooth will pass through the system without issue.

However, there are very rare cases where complications could arise. For example, if the tooth has sharp or jagged edges, it might cause irritation or damage to the esophagus, stomach, or intestines.

Additionally, in cases where someone has a pre-existing digestive disorder or condition, there could be an increased risk of complications. In extreme cases, sharp objects could potentially puncture the intestinal walls, but this is exceedingly rare.

In general, swallowing a tooth is not considered a medical emergency unless you begin experiencing symptoms like severe abdominal pain, vomiting, or blood in the stool. If these symptoms occur, it’s important to seek medical attention immediately.

What If You Swallow a Tooth While Sleeping?

Some people might accidentally swallow a tooth while sleeping, especially if the tooth is loose or falls out unexpectedly. In these cases, you might not even realize that you swallowed it until later.

If this happens, there’s no need to panic. The tooth will most likely pass through your system just like it would if swallowed during the day. However, it’s important to monitor for any signs of discomfort or unusual symptoms and contact a healthcare professional for advice.

What to Do After You Swallow a Tooth

If you or someone else swallows a tooth, there are a few steps you can take to ensure everything goes smoothly:

  • Stay Calm: In most cases, swallowing a tooth is harmless. Staying calm can help reduce anxiety and stress.
  • Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on how you feel over the next few days. Watch for any unusual symptoms, such as stomach pain, difficulty swallowing, vomiting, or changes in bowel movements.
  • Contact a Doctor or Dentist if Necessary: If you start experiencing any concerning symptoms, contact a healthcare professional. They might suggest imaging tests like an X-ray to check the tooth’s location and ensure there are no blockages or injuries.

Most swallowed teeth will pass naturally without intervention. However, in rare cases, a doctor might recommend monitoring your digestive system to make sure the tooth doesn’t get stuck or cause any complications.

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Can a Swallowed Tooth Get Stuck?

A common concern is whether a swallowed tooth can get stuck in the digestive tract. In rare instances, the tooth might become lodged in the esophagus, which could cause discomfort or difficulty swallowing.

Sharp-edged teeth can also create small cuts or tears in the digestive tract, but this is very uncommon.

If you notice that you’re having trouble swallowing or feel a sharp pain in your throat, it’s important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. Doctors can use imaging technology to locate the tooth and determine whether it needs removal.

What If a Child Swallows a Tooth?

Children are more likely to swallow teeth, especially when losing baby teeth. If a child swallows a tooth, it’s important to stay calm and reassure them. As with adults, most swallowed baby teeth will pass through their system naturally.

  • Monitor the Child: Watch for any symptoms of distress, such as stomach pain or trouble swallowing. In most cases, the child will not feel any discomfort, but it’s good to keep an eye on them for a day or two.
  • Consult a Pediatrician if Necessary: If the child starts to show any signs of discomfort or unusual symptoms, contact their pediatrician for advice.

Swallowed baby teeth usually don’t require medical intervention. However, if the tooth has sharp edges or if the child has any existing health conditions, you may want to consult with a doctor to ensure everything is okay.

How to Prevent Swallowing a Tooth

To reduce the chances of swallowing a tooth, it’s important to be mindful if you have loose teeth. Here are some simple tips to prevent accidental swallowing:

  • Visit Your Dentist Regularly: Loose teeth, especially adult teeth, should be evaluated by a dentist. If a tooth is loose due to trauma or decay, a dentist can remove it safely before it becomes a swallowing hazard.
  • Avoid Eating With Loose Teeth: If you have a loose tooth, avoid chewing hard foods that might cause the tooth to dislodge.
  • Be Careful During Sleep: If you know you have a loose tooth, sleep with your head elevated. This reduces the risk of swallowing the tooth if it falls out overnight.

What happens if you swallow a tooth? In most cases, the tooth will pass through your digestive system naturally without causing harm. Although rare, complications can occur, particularly with sharp or large teeth.

A concerned man pressing his cheek and jaw
If you experience symptoms like pain or difficulty swallowing, contact a doctor immediately. Otherwise, stay calm and monitor your health for a few days. And remember, can you die from swallowing a tooth? It’s extremely unlikely.

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